Evaluation and management of apparent life-threatening events in infants.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Apparent life-threatening events (ALTEs) are frightening to caregivers and clinicians alike. This article provides a comprehensive review of the causes, management, and consequences of ALTEs. The information provided was collected from an extensive literature review using the search terms ALTE, sudden infant death syndrome, and apnea. There is a wide array of contributing factors to ALTE syndrome and sequalae for both infants and caregivers of infants experiencing an ALTE.
منابع مشابه
A Neonate with Multiple Causes of Apparent Life-Threatening Event (ALTE): A Case Report
Apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) is a major cause of neonatal emergency visits. In this paper, we presented the case of a three-day-old neonate with multiple indications of ALTE. The patient was referred to the emergency department due to a cyanotic attack before admission. The neonate woke a few hours after breastfeeding and turned blue while crying, which was resolved spontaneously with...
متن کاملDeath, child abuse, and adverse neurological outcome of infants after an apparent life-threatening event.
OBJECTIVES Apparent life-threatening events in infants constitute a significant challenge for health care providers. Apparent life-threatening event evaluation and management are poorly defined, and outcomes have not been clearly determined. Our objectives were to characterize short- and long-term risks for death, child abuse, and abnormal neurological outcomes of infants after an apparent life...
متن کاملApparent life-threatening events in children: practical evaluation and management.
Apparent life-threatening events account for 0.6% to 0.8% of all emergency department visits for children aged < 1 year. Risk factors for serious underlying pathology in a well-appearing infant have been identified as prematurity, underlying medical conditions, age < 60 days (considered controversial), suspicion of child abuse, possible seizure activity, and recurrent apparent life-threatening ...
متن کاملCauses of apparent life threatening events in infants: a systematic review.
AIMS To determine the most likely diagnoses when infants first present with an apparent life threatening event (ALTE). METHODS Medline (1966-2002), Embase (1980-2002), and Cinahl (1982-2002) were searched. Primary authors and content experts were contacted to identify further studies. Bibliographies from studies, reviews, and textbooks were searched. Foreign language studies were translated. ...
متن کاملInfantile Apparent Life-Threatening Events, an Educational Review
Many physicians have received a frantic call from anxious parents stating that their child had stopped breathing, become limp, or turned blue but then had recovered quickly. An apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) is defined as "an episode that is frightening to the observer, and is characterized by some combination of apnea, color change, marked change in muscle tone, choking, gagging, or co...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Pediatric nursing
دوره 36 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010